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Design of Zn-Binding Peptide(s) from Protein Fragments

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F25%3A00619174" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/25:00619174 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202401014" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202401014</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202401014" target="_blank" >10.1002/cbic.202401014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Design of Zn-Binding Peptide(s) from Protein Fragments

  • Original language description

    We designed a minimalistic zinc(II)-binding peptide featuring the Cys(2)His(2) zinc-finger motif. To this aim, several tens of thousands of (His/Cys)-X-n-(His/Cys) protein fragments (n=2-20) were first extracted from the 3D protein structures deposited in Protein Data Bank (PDB). Based on geometrical constraints positioning two Cys (C) and two His (H) side chains at the vertices of a tetrahedron, approximately 22 000 sequences of the (H/C)-X-i-(H/C)-X-j-(H/C)-X-k-(H/C) type, satisfying Nmetal-binding H=Nmetal-binding C=2, were processed. Several other criteria, such as the secondary structure content and predicted fold stability, were then used to select the best candidates. To prove the viability of the computational design experimentally, three peptides were synthesized and subjected to isothermal calorimetry (ITC) measurements to determine the binding constants with Zn2+, including the entropy and enthalpy terms. For the strongest Zn2+ ions binding peptide, P1, the dissociation constant was shown to be in the nanomolar range (K-D=similar to 220 nM, corresponding to Delta G(bind)=-9.1 kcal mol(-1)). In addition, ITC showed that the [P1 : Zn2+] complex forms in 1 : 1 stoichiometry and two protons are released upon binding, which suggests that the zinc coordination involves both cysteines. NMR experiments also indicated that the structure of the [P1 : Zn2+] complex might be quite similar to the computationally predicted one. In summary, our proof-of-principle study highlights the usefulness of our computational protocol for designing novel metal-binding peptides.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-05940S" target="_blank" >GA23-05940S: Catalytic Metallopeptides: Bridging the Gap Between Small Molecule Catalysts and Metalloenzymes</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Chembiochem

  • ISSN

    1439-4227

  • e-ISSN

    1439-7633

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    e202401014

  • UT code for WoS article

    001432411900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85218882852