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Enzymatic Synthesis of Modified RNA Containing 5-Methyl- or 5-Ethylpyrimidines or Substituted 7-Deazapurines and Influence of the Modifications on Stability, Translation, and CRISPR-Cas9 Cleavage

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F25%3A00641497" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/25:00641497 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/25:10512764

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acschembio.5c00692" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1021/acschembio.5c00692</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acschembio.5c00692" target="_blank" >10.1021/acschembio.5c00692</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Enzymatic Synthesis of Modified RNA Containing 5-Methyl- or 5-Ethylpyrimidines or Substituted 7-Deazapurines and Influence of the Modifications on Stability, Translation, and CRISPR-Cas9 Cleavage

  • Original language description

    A set of modified 5-methyl- and 5-ethylpyrimidine (uracil and cytosine) and 7-methyl-, 7-ethyl-, and 7-unsubstituted 7-deazapurine (deazaadenine and deazaguanine) ribonucleoside triphosphates was synthesized and used for enzymatic synthesis of base-modified RNA using in vitro transcription (IVT). They all were good substrates for T7 RNA polymerase in the IVT synthesis of model 70-mer RNA, mRNA encoding Renilla luciferase, and 99-mer single-guide RNA (sgRNA). The effect of modifications in the particular RNA on the stability and efficiency in in vitro and in cellulo translation as well as in CRISPR-Cas9 gene cleavage was quantified. In the in vitro translation assay, we observed moderately enhanced luciferase production with 5-methyluracil andcytosine, while any 7-deazaadenines completely inhibited the translation. Surprisingly, in cellulo experiments showed a significant enhancement of translation with mRNA containing 7-deazaguanine and moderate enhancement with 5-methyl- or 5-ethylcytosine. Most of the modifications had a minimal effect on the efficiency of the gene cleavage in CRISPR-Cas9 except for 7-alkyl-7-deazaadenines that completely inhibited the cleavage. The results are important for further design of potential base-modified RNA therapeutics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004575" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004575: RNA for therapy</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Chemical Biology

  • ISSN

    1554-8929

  • e-ISSN

    1554-8937

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    2755-2767

  • UT code for WoS article

    001609316100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105022665393