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Molecular epidemiology of Trichophyton quinckeanum - a zoophilic dermatophyte on the rise

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F18%3A00488958" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/18:00488958 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddg.13408" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddg.13408</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddg.13408" target="_blank" >10.1111/ddg.13408</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Molecular epidemiology of Trichophyton quinckeanum - a zoophilic dermatophyte on the rise

  • Original language description

    Background: Formerly only referred to as a subspecies (T. mentagrophytes var. quinckeanum), T. quinckeanum once again constitutes a distinct species according to the updated taxonomy of dermatophytes. nPatients and methods: During routine diagnostic tests conducted at the Mycology Laboratory, Molbis, Germany, between 11/2013 to 1/2017 (three years and three months), all specimens sent in were examined for T. quinckeanum. Molecular biology methods employed included: 1) DNA hybridization (PCR ELISA), 2) gene sequencing of the ITS region and TEF-1 alpha, and 3) in some cases, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. nResults: Overall, 62 strains of T. quinckeanum were found. Sixty-eight percent of patients were female, 43% were children and adolescents (<= 19 years of age). Cats were a frequent source of infection. Sequencing of all 62 strains revealed a concordance of 100 % with T. quinckeanum sequences contained in the NCBI database. Isolates analyzed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry showed specific spectra. nConclusions: In Germany, the zoophilic dermatophyte T. quinckeanum currently appears to be more prevalent than expected. T. quinckeanum strains were isolated from children and adults with dermatomycosis and tinea capitis. Sources of infection with T. quinckeanum include small rodents (mice), horses, and - remarkably commonly - cats. Given that unequivocal morphological identification of this dermatophyte is not always possible, molecular methods have to be employed in the diagnosis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV17-31269A" target="_blank" >NV17-31269A: Molecular epidemiology and identification improvement of dermatophytes in the Czech Republic</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    JDDG

  • ISSN

    1610-0379

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    21-32

  • UT code for WoS article

    000419640700004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85040232653