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Lipid binding by the N-terminal motif mediates plasma membrane localization of Bordetella effector protein BteA

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F21%3A00547471" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/21:00547471 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021925821003872?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021925821003872?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100607" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100607</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Lipid binding by the N-terminal motif mediates plasma membrane localization of Bordetella effector protein BteA

  • Original language description

    The respiratory pathogens Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica employ a type III secretion system (T3SS) to inject a 69-kDa BteA effector protein into host cells. This effector is known to contain two functional domains, including an N-terminal lipid raft targeting (LRT) domain and a cytotoxic C-terminal domain that induces nonapoptotic and caspase-1-independent host cell death. However, the exact molecular mechanisms underlying the interaction of BteA with plasma membrane (PM) as well as its cytotoxic activity in the course of Bordetella infections remain poorly understood. Using a protein-lipid overlay assay and surface plasmon resonance, we show here that the recombinant LRT domain binds negatively charged membrane phospholipids. Specifically, we determined that the dissociation constants of the LRT domain-binding liposomes containing phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, phosphatidic acid, and phosphatidylserine were similar to 450 nM, similar to 490 nM, and similar to 1.2 mu M, respectively. Both phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate were required to target the LRT domain and/or full-length BteA to the PM of yeast cells. The membrane association further involved electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions of LRT and depended on a leucine residue in the L1 loop between the first two helices of the four-helix bundle. Importantly, charge-reversal substitutions within the L1 region disrupted PM localization of the BteA effector without hampering its cytotoxic activity during B. bronchiseptica infection of HeLa cells. The LRT-mediated targeting of BteA to the cytosolic leaflet of the PM of host cells is, therefore, dispensable for effector cytotoxicity.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Biological Chemistry

  • ISSN

    0021-9258

  • e-ISSN

    1083-351X

  • Volume of the periodical

    296

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JAN-JUN 2021

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    100607

  • UT code for WoS article

    000672866400579

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85105297801