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Trichloromethane dechlorination by a novel Dehalobacter sp. strain 8M reveals a third contrasting C and Cl isotope fractionation pattern within this genus

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F22%3A00553502" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/22:00553502 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969721077378?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969721077378?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152659" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152659</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Trichloromethane dechlorination by a novel Dehalobacter sp. strain 8M reveals a third contrasting C and Cl isotope fractionation pattern within this genus

  • Original language description

    Trichloromethane (TCM) is a pollutant frequently detected in contaminated aquifers, and only four bacterial strains are known to respire it. Here, we obtained a novel Dehalobacter strain capable of transforming TCM to dichloromethane, which was denominated Dehalobacter sp. strain 8M. Besides TCM, strain 8M also completely transformed 1,1,2-trichloroethane to vinyl chloride and 1,2-dichloroethane. Quantitative PCR analysis for the 16S rRNA genes confirmed growth of Dehalobacter with TCM and 1,1,2-trichloroethane as electron acceptors. Carbon and chlorine isotope fractionation during TCM transformation was studied in cultured cells and in enzymatic assays with cell suspensions and crude protein extracts. TCM transformation in the three studied systems resulted in small but significant carbon (epsilon(C) =2.7 +/- 0.1 parts per thousand for respiring cells,3.1 +/- 0.1 parts per thousand for cell suspensions, and 4.1 +/- 0.5 parts per thousand for crude protein extracts) and chlorine (epsilon(Cl) =0.9 +/- 0.1 parts per thousand,1.1 +/- 0.1 parts per thousand, and 1.2 +/- 0.2 parts per thousand, respectively) isotope fractionation. A characteristic and consistent dual CCl isotope fractionation pattern was observed for the three systems (combined Lambda(C/Cl) = 2.8 +/- 0.3). This Lambda(C/Cl) differed significantly from previously reported values for anaerobic dechlorination of TCM by the corrinoid cofactor vitamin B12 and other Dehalobacter strains. These findings widen our knowledge on the existence of different enzyme binding mechanisms underlying TCM-dechlorination within the genus Dehalobacter and demonstrates that dual isotope analysis could be a feasible tool to differentiate TCM degraders at field studies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science of the Total Environment

  • ISSN

    0048-9697

  • e-ISSN

    1879-1026

  • Volume of the periodical

    813

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    MAR 20 2022

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    152659

  • UT code for WoS article

    000748713900012

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121909144