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Surface modification of nano-TiO2 with Cu nanoparticles

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388980%3A_____%2F25%3A00639354" target="_blank" >RIV/61388980:_____/25:00639354 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/44555601:13440/25:43899359 RIV/61989100:27360/25:10258485

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0370932" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0370932</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.08.447" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.08.447</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Surface modification of nano-TiO2 with Cu nanoparticles

  • Original language description

    This study presents a practical and environmentally friendly approach for modifying TiO2 with metallic copper (Cu) nanoparticles (NPs), using a low-temperature chemical process combined with ultrasonication, without the use of a reducing agent. The resulting Cu-modified TiO2 photocatalysts were systematically characterised and tested for the degradation of Acid Orange 7 (AO7) and Rhodamine B (RhB). Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS UV–VIS) revealed a progressive narrowing of the band gap from 3.23 to 3.11 eV with increasing Cu content (0.5–5 wt%). Among the prepared samples, the material containing 0.5 wt% Cu exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity, achieving up to 99 % degradation of RhB and 98 % of AO7 under UV irradiation. The effects of irradiation sequence and duration were also evaluated. A three-step protocol, comprising 30 min of dark adsorption, followed by 30 min of UV (360 nm) or VIS (420 nm), and then 30 min of VIS (420 nm) or UV (360 nm) irradiation, was found to enhance degradation efficiency. Under combined irradiation conditions, RhB degradation reached 99 % for UV followed by VIS (UV + VIS) and 95 % for VIS followed by UV (VIS + UV), while AO7 showed a consistent degradation efficiency of 58 % for both irradiation sequences. This work demonstrates that even minimal Cu loading (0.5 wt%) can significantly enhance the photocatalytic performance of TiO2. The simple, low-cost synthesis method and strong photocatalytic response under UV and UV/VIS conditions highlight its potential for wastewater treatment and environmental remediation applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ceramics International

  • ISSN

    0272-8842

  • e-ISSN

    1873-3956

  • Volume of the periodical

    51

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    27 A

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    52419-52432

  • UT code for WoS article

    001607342100042

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105015549490