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Artificial intelligence for simulation of soot distribution inside porous filter walls

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388998%3A_____%2F24%3A00584646" target="_blank" >RIV/61388998:_____/24:00584646 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22340/24:43930900 RIV/68407700:21220/24:00381503

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www2.it.cas.cz/fm/im/im/proceeding/2024/12" target="_blank" >http://www2.it.cas.cz/fm/im/im/proceeding/2024/12</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/TPFM.2024.012" target="_blank" >10.14311/TPFM.2024.012</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Artificial intelligence for simulation of soot distribution inside porous filter walls

  • Original language description

    The ability to estimate the influence of the accumulated solid matter on the performance of catalytic filters (CFs) in automotive exhaust gas aftertreatment leads to the ability to estimate the required filter regeneration frequency. The ability to perform such estimates fast and only from CFs microstructural data would allow for CFs microstructure optimization. In this work, we present an approach to estimate the distribution of soot deposited in the porous structure of CFs walls. The approach leverages methods of artificial intelligence (AI) and is based on convolutional autoencoders and deep neural networks. The resulting method is trained and tested on an artificial dataset that corresponds to a single pore in the CF wall. The dataset is prepared using our previously developed transient pore-scale model of particle deposit formation in the 3D microstructure of the catalytic filter wall. The developed AI model yields good results in terms of total amount of accumulated soot, but is less accurate in its distribution. As a result, using the estimated particle deposits to calculate the pressure drop and filtration efficiency of the artificial pore allows to estimate these two CF performancenindicators with 33.6 % accuracy.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10102 - Applied mathematics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA22-12227S" target="_blank" >GA22-12227S: Computer-aided design of catalytic filters considering the impact of trapped particulate matter</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics

  • ISBN

    978-80-87012-88-8

  • ISSN

    2336-5781

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    85-92

  • Publisher name

    Institute of Thermomechanics AS CR, v. v. i.

  • Place of publication

    Prague

  • Event location

    Prague

  • Event date

    Feb 21, 2024

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    001242655400012