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X-ray, synchrotron, and neutron diffraction analysis of Roman cavalry parade helmet fragment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389005%3A_____%2F10%3A00350482" target="_blank" >RIV/61389005:_____/10:00350482 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/26722445:_____/10:#0000585

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    X-ray, synchrotron, and neutron diffraction analysis of Roman cavalry parade helmet fragment

  • Original language description

    A partially corroded fragment of the neck guard of a Roman cavalry helmet excavated in the former military camp of Gerulata, a part of the Limes Romanus on the River Danube, was analysed by laboratory X-ray, synchrotron and neutron powder diffraction. The approximate phase composition determined by the neutron diffraction of the bulk, 82% (wt) of the copper alloy phase, 12 % (wt) of cuprite and 6% of nantokite indicate a significant degree of corrosion of the artefact. Elemental EDX analysis of cleanedsurface showed that the chemical composition of the original alloy is 78 to 82 % (wt) of Cu and 21.4 to 16.5 % of Zn with minute amounts of Sn, Si and S. High contents of Cu and Zn with the negligible amount of Sn showed that the body of the helmet was made of brass and not of bronze as expected before. The amount of zinc in the copper alloy calculated from the refined lattice parameter agrees fairly well with the value determined by EDX.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BG - Nuclear, atomic and molecular physics, accelerators

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2010

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Crystal Research and Technology

  • ISSN

    0232-1300

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    45

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000283005100005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database