Structural changes of sodium warfarin in tablets affecting the dissolution profiles and potential safety of generic substitution
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F21%3A00545620" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/21:00545620 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216305:26310/21:PU141616 RIV/00216224:14160/21:00122723
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/9/1364" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/9/1364</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics13091364" target="_blank" >10.3390/pharmaceutics13091364</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Structural changes of sodium warfarin in tablets affecting the dissolution profiles and potential safety of generic substitution
Original language description
At present, the risk of generic substitutions in warfarin tablets is still being discussed. The aim of this study was to assess whether API interactions with commonly used excipients may affect the safety of generic replacement of warfarin sodium tablets. These interactions were observed during an accelerated stability study, and the effect of the warfarin solid phase (crystalline/amorphous form) as well as the API particle size distribution was studied. Commercial tablets and prepared tablets containing crystalline warfarin or amorphous warfarin were used. In addition, binary mixtures of warfarin with various excipients were prepared. The structural changes before and after the stability study were monitored by dissolution test in different media, solid-state NMR spectroscopy and Raman microscopy. During the stability study, the conversion of the sodium in warfarin to its acid form was demonstrated by some excipients (e.g., calcium phosphate). This change in the solid phase of warfarin leads to significant changes in dissolution, especially with the different particle sizes of the APIs in the tablet. Thus, the choice of suitable excipients and particle sizes are critical factors influencing the safety of generic warfarin sodium tablets.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10403 - Physical chemistry
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/LTAUSA18011" target="_blank" >LTAUSA18011: Ab Initio Investigation of Polymorphism of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Supported by State of the Art NMR Crystallographic and Calorimetric Experiments.</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Pharmaceutics
ISSN
1999-4923
e-ISSN
1999-4923
Volume of the periodical
13
Issue of the periodical within the volume
9
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
19
Pages from-to
1364
UT code for WoS article
000701490900001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85114262641