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Postmodification with polycations enhances key properties of alginate-based multicomponent microcapsules

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F24%3A00587488" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/24:00587488 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00222" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00222</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00222" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00222</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Postmodification with polycations enhances key properties of alginate-based multicomponent microcapsules

  • Original language description

    Postmodification of alginate-based microspheres with polyelectrolytes (PEs) is commonly used in the cell encapsulation field to control microsphere stability and permeability. However, little is known about how different applied PEs shape the microsphere morphology and properties, particularly in vivo. Here, we addressed this question using model multicomponent alginate-based microcapsules postmodified with PEs of different charge and structure. We found that the postmodification can enhance or impair the mechanical resistance and biocompatibility of microcapsules implanted into a mouse model, with polycations surprisingly providing the best results. Confocal Raman microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) analyses revealed stable interpolyelectrolyte complex layers within the parent microcapsule, hindering the access of higher molar weight PEs into the microcapsule core. All microcapsules showed negative surface zeta potential, indicating that the postmodification PEs get hidden within the microcapsule membrane, which agrees with CLSM data. Human whole blood assay revealed complex behavior of microcapsules regarding their inflammatory and coagulation potential. Importantly, most of the postmodification PEs, including polycations, were found to be benign toward the encapsulated model cells.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomacromolecules

  • ISSN

    1525-7797

  • e-ISSN

    1526-4602

  • Volume of the periodical

    25

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    21

  • Pages from-to

    4118-4138

  • UT code for WoS article

    001245114400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85196045556