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In vitro antiinflammatory and antioxidant potential of root extracts from Ranunculaceae species

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F17%3A00476506" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/17:00476506 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41210/17:71600 RIV/60460709:41340/17:71600

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2016.12.008" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2016.12.008</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2016.12.008" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.sajb.2016.12.008</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    In vitro antiinflammatory and antioxidant potential of root extracts from Ranunculaceae species

  • Original language description

    Among the ethanol extracts of roots of 25 Ranunculaceous plant species traditionally used in treatment of various inflammatory diseases, Helleborus purpurascens demonstrated the most promising inhibitory activity towards COX-1, COX-2 and 5-LOX enzymes (IC 50 detected as 5.64, 10.33 and 3.84 μg/mL, respectively). GC–MS analysis of subfractions obtained from H. purpurascens extract revealed that a complex of fatty acids (especially α-linolenic acid) might be responsible for the observed antiinflammatory activity. The extract of Thalictrum minus was found to be selectively inhibiting COX-2 and 5-LOX enzymes (IC 50  = 49.68 and 76.47 μg/mL, respectively) but had no inhibitory effect on COX-1 (IC 50   >  128 μg/mL). Moreover, T. minus extract also showed significant antioxidant effect (DPPH = 0.074 g TE/g, and ORAC = 0.518 g TE/g) as well as was relatively rich on phenolic compounds (TPC = 0.352 g GAE/g). Statistical analysis showed that phenolic compounds might be only partially responsible for antioxidant potential demonstrated by this plant. The results of our study suggest that the above-mentioned members of Ranunculaceae family may possibly serve as a prospective material for further development of novel and safer plant-based antiinflammatory and/or antioxidant agents.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-07193S" target="_blank" >GA16-07193S: Anti-inflammatory activity of selected stilbenoids, 2-arylbenzofuranes and their metabolites</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    South African Journal of Botany

  • ISSN

    0254-6299

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    109

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    MAR

  • Country of publishing house

    ZA - SOUTH AFRICA

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    128-137

  • UT code for WoS article

    000400465400016

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85009121766