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Salt stress induces paramylon accumulation and fine-tuning the macro-organization of thylakoid membranes in Euglena gracilis cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F21%3AA2202AX0" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/21:A2202AX0 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.725699/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.725699/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.725699" target="_blank" >10.3389/fpls.2021.725699</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Salt stress induces paramylon accumulation and fine-tuning the macro-organization of thylakoid membranes in Euglena gracilis cells

  • Original language description

    The effect of salt stress condition on the growth, morphology, photosynthetic performance and paramylon content were examined in the mixotrophic, unicellular, flagellate Euglena gracilis. We found that salt stress negatively influenced the cell growth, accompanied by a decrease of the chlorophyll content. Circular dichroism spectroscopy revealed changes in the macro-organization of pigment-protein complexes due to salt treatment, while small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) investigations suggested reduction in the thylakoid stacking, an effect confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. At the same time, analysis of the thylakoid membrane complexes using native-PAGE revealed no significant change in the composition of supercomplexes of the photosynthetic apparatus. Salt stress did not substantially affect the photosynthetic activity, as reflected by the facts that chlorophyll fluorescence yield, electron transport rate and energy transfer between the photosystems did not change considerably in the salt-grown cells. We have observed notable increases in the carotenoid-to-chlorophyll ratio and the accumulation of paramylon in the salt-treated cells. We propose that accumulation of storage polysaccharides and changes in the pigment composition and thylakoid membrane organization help the adaptation of Euglena gracilis cells to salt stress and contribute to the maintenance of cellular processes under stress conditions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10610 - Biophysics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-13637S" target="_blank" >GA19-13637S: Roles of non-bilayer lipids and non-lamellar lipid phases in the structure, dynamics and function of plant thylakoid membranes</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Plant Science

  • ISSN

    1664-462X

  • e-ISSN

    1664-462X

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    NOV 16 2021

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1-15

  • UT code for WoS article

    000725707400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85120446495