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Covalently Interlinked Graphene Sheets with Sulfur-Chains Enable Superior Lithium-Sulfur Battery Cathodes at Full-Mass Level

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27640%2F21%3A10247710" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27640/21:10247710 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15640/21:73607160

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adfm.202101326" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adfm.202101326</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202101326" target="_blank" >10.1002/adfm.202101326</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Covalently Interlinked Graphene Sheets with Sulfur-Chains Enable Superior Lithium-Sulfur Battery Cathodes at Full-Mass Level

  • Original language description

    Sulfur represents a low-cost, sustainable, and high theoretical capacity cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries, which can meet the growing demand in portable power sources, such as in electric vehicles and mobile information technologies. However, the shuttling effect of the formed lithium polysulfides, as well as their low conductivity, compromise the electrochemical performance of lithium-sulfur cells. To tackle this challenge, a so far unexplored cathode, composed of sulfur covalently bonded directly on graphene is developed. This is achieved by leveraging the nucleophilicity of polysulfide chains, which react readily with the electrophilic centers in fluorographene, as experimental and theoretical data unveil. The reaction leads to the formation of carbon-sulfur covalent bonds and a particularly high sulfur content of 80 mass%. Owing to these features, the developed cathode exhibits excellent performance with only 5 mass% of conductive carbon additive, delivering very high full-cathode-mass capacities and rate capability, combined with superior cycling stability. In combination with a fluorinated ether as electrolyte additive, the capacity persists at ALMOST EQUAL TO700 mAh gMINUS SIGN 1 after 100 cycles at 0.1 C, and at ALMOST EQUAL TO644 mAh gMINUS SIGN 1 after 250 cycles at 0.2 C, keeping ALMOST EQUAL TO470 mAh gMINUS SIGN 1 even after 500 cycles. (C) 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10300 - Physical sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advanced Functional Materials

  • ISSN

    1616-301X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    31

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    30

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    2101326

  • UT code for WoS article

    000640561600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85104356693