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Renal denervation in comparison with intensified pharmacotherapy in true resistant hypertension: 2-year outcomes of randomized PRAGUE-15 study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F17%3A73584746" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/17:73584746 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/17:10329619 RIV/00216208:11120/17:43912908 RIV/00064173:_____/17:N0000143 RIV/00098892:_____/17:N0000083 RIV/00064165:_____/17:10329619

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001257" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001257</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001257" target="_blank" >10.1097/HJH.0000000000001257</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Renal denervation in comparison with intensified pharmacotherapy in true resistant hypertension: 2-year outcomes of randomized PRAGUE-15 study

  • Original language description

    Objectives: The randomized, multicentre study compared the efficacy of renal denervation (RDN) versus spironolactone addition in patients with true resistant hypertension. We present the 24-month data. Methods: A total of 106 patients with true resistant hypertension were enrolled in this study: 52 patients were randomized to RDN and 54 patients to the spironolactone addition, with baseline SBP of 159 ± 17 and 155 ± 17 mmHg and average number of drugs 5.1 and 5.4, respectively. Two-year data are available in 86 patients. Spironolactone addition, as crossover after 1 year, was performed in 23 patients after RDN, and spironolactone addition followed by RDN was performed in five patients. Results: Similar and comparable reduction of 24-h SBP after RDN or spironolactone addition after randomization was observed, 9.1 mmHg (P = 0.001) and 10.9 mmHg (P = 0.001), respectively. Similar decrease of office blood pressure (BP) was observed, 17.7 mmHg (P &lt; 0.001) versus 14.1 mmHg (P &lt; 0.001), whereas the number of antihypertensive drugs did not differ significantly between groups. Crossover analysis showed nonsignificantly better efficacy of spironolactone addition in 24-h SBP and office SBP reduction than RDN (3.7 mmHg, P = 0.27 and 4.6 mmHg, P = 0.28 in favour of spironolactone addition, respectively). Meanwhile, the number of antihypertensive drugs was significantly increased after spironolactone addition (+0.7, P = 0.001). Conclusion: In the settings of true resistant hypertension, spironolactone addition (if tolerated) seems to be of better efficacy than RDN in BP reduction over a period of 24 months. However, by contrast to the 12-month results, BP changes were not significantly greater.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV16-30345A" target="_blank" >NV16-30345A: Pheochromocytoma as a model of chronic activation of the stress axis in the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Hypertension

  • ISSN

    0263-6352

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1093-1099

  • UT code for WoS article

    000401265800026

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85010874853