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Assessment of Erythrocytes Methotrexate Polyglutamate Three Levels in Psoriatic Patients Treated with Methotrexate Monotherapy and Their Association with Disease Response

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F25%3A73628693" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/25:73628693 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12291-024-01269-x" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12291-024-01269-x</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12291-024-01269-x" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12291-024-01269-x</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Assessment of Erythrocytes Methotrexate Polyglutamate Three Levels in Psoriatic Patients Treated with Methotrexate Monotherapy and Their Association with Disease Response

  • Original language description

    Methotrexate is used to manage moderate to severe psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Methotrexate acts by inhibiting the enzymes involved in nucleotide synthesis. Methotrexate polyglutamates (MTXPGs) have a higher potency to inhibit Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase (ATIC), and thymidylate synthase (TS), compared to na &amp; iuml;ve methotrexate. Among all the MTXPGs, methotrexate polyglutamate three (MTXPG-3) is a more potent inhibitor of DHFR, ATIC, and TS enzymes. MTXPG-3 is anticipated to allow therapeutic drug monitoring in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. We aim to study MTXPG-3 levels as a biomarker for both efficacy and adverse events among psoriatic patients treated with methotrexate monotherapy. We used the LC-MS/MS (Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrophotometry) system for measuring erythrocyte MTXPG-3. We recruited 106 patients with psoriasis who were treated with methotrexate. Sixty-one of them had psoriatic arthritis (concomitant or in the past). The mean age was 45.08 +/- 13.04 years. After twenty-four weeks of methotrexate treatment, 73(69%) were responders, and 33(31%) were non-responders. Thirty-nine (36%) experienced adverse effects, and 67(64%) did not experience any adverse effects. We observed a significant positive correlation between erythrocyte MTXPG-3 and methotrexate dose per week at weeks 12 and 16 but not at week 24. Erythrocyte MTXPG-3 did not correlate with response or adverse effects. It can be used as a marker of compliance.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry

  • ISSN

    0970-1915

  • e-ISSN

    0974-0422

  • Volume of the periodical

    40

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    IN - INDIA

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    89-96

  • UT code for WoS article

    001315645500002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85204209876