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Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg cells induce GPNMB expression and release from macrophages to suppress T-cell responses to the Epstein-Barr virus-encoded LMP2A protein

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F25%3A73632840" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/25:73632840 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00098892:_____/25:10158917

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://haematologica.org/article/view/haematol.2024.285319" target="_blank" >https://haematologica.org/article/view/haematol.2024.285319</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2024.285319" target="_blank" >10.3324/haematol.2024.285319</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg cells induce GPNMB expression and release from macrophages to suppress T-cell responses to the Epstein-Barr virus-encoded LMP2A protein

  • Original language description

    Classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is characterized by the presence of Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells surrounded by a prominent inflammatory tumor microenvironment (TME). Although the TME is thought to prevent immune recognition of HRS cells by tumor-specific T cells, the mechanisms responsible are poorly understood. Here, we show that tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) in the TME of cHL strongly express glycoprotein non-metastatic B (GPNMB). Co-culture with cHL cell lines induced the M2 polarization of macrophages, which was accompanied by increased surface expression of GPNMB and its release as a soluble form. Importantly, soluble recombinant GPNMB (rGPNMB) inhibited CD8+ T-cell recognition of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-derived tumor epitopes in cHL cells, suggesting that inhibiting GPNMB in the cHL TME could enhance anti-tumor immune responses. cHL is characterized by single malignant HRS cells surrounded by a pro-inflammatory tumor microenvironment (TME) that supports HRS cell survival, growth and immune escape. The EBV genome is present in HRS cells in 30-50% of cHL and expresses the immunologically subdominant EBV latent proteins, Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 and latent membrane proteins, LMP1 and LMP2A.1 Cells expressing LMP1 and LMP2A are sensitive to lysis by EBV-specific cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in vitro. Moreover, EBV-specific CD8+ T cells have been shown to be present in the cHL TME. These data suggest that immune suppressive mechanisms operate in the TME of EBV+ cHL.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000868" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000868: Molecular, cellular and clinical approach to healthy ageing</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    HAEMATOLOGICA

  • ISSN

    0390-6078

  • e-ISSN

    1592-8721

  • Volume of the periodical

    110

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    193-199

  • UT code for WoS article

    001391817200021

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85214300569