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Differences and Similarities in Psychological Characteristics Between Cultural Groups Circum Mediterranean

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15210%2F25%3A73630546" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15210/25:73630546 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2025-94953-001" target="_blank" >https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2025-94953-001</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pspa0000434" target="_blank" >10.1037/pspa0000434</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Differences and Similarities in Psychological Characteristics Between Cultural Groups Circum Mediterranean

  • Original language description

    We examined differences and similarities between groups sampled from the Mediterranean region in social orientation, cognitive style, self-construal, and honor, face, dignity values, and concerns using a large battery of tasks and measures. We did this by conducting secondary data set analyses focusing on comparisons between nine pairs of samples recruited from the Mediterranean region (Spain, Italy, Greece, Turkey, Cyprus [Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities], Lebanon [Muslim Lebanese and Christian Lebanese], Egypt) that have overlapping and divergent features in terms of religious, ethnic, national, and linguistic factors as well as various physical and socioecological characteristics. Across 38 different psychological characteristics, comparisons between Turkish and Turkish Cypriot samples and between Christian and Muslim samples from Lebanon revealed that they were most similar to each other. In contrast, Greek and Turkish samples were the least similar. Our analyses of intercorrelations between variables, variability, and size of differences provide additional insights into the within-region variation in social orientation, cognitive style, self-construal indicators, as well as honor, face, and dignity values and concerns. Our research contributes to the growing literature on regional variation of psychological processes while raising important pointers for the role of background and socioecological characteristics in cultural group similarities and differences.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

  • ISSN

    0022-3514

  • e-ISSN

    1939-1315

  • Volume of the periodical

    2025

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    129

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    1-19

  • UT code for WoS article

    001449200300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105002244392