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Cross-cultural Differences in the Relationship between Personality Traits and Mobile and Internet Addiction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15210%2F25%3A73631686" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15210/25:73631686 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15410/25:73631686

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://healthpr.org/journal/HPR/13/2/10.14440/hpr.2699711" target="_blank" >https://healthpr.org/journal/HPR/13/2/10.14440/hpr.2699711</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14440/hpr.2699711" target="_blank" >10.14440/hpr.2699711</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cross-cultural Differences in the Relationship between Personality Traits and Mobile and Internet Addiction

  • Original language description

    BackgroundThe widespread use of the Internet and mobile phones has introduced significant addiction-related challenges.ObjectiveThis study investigates the role of personality in mobile phone and internet addiction across two cultural contexts.MethodsA total of 1,075 Czech (84.9% female) and 710 Chinese (54.6% female) university students participated in this study. Data were collected using the Smartphone Addiction Scale, Internet Addiction Test, and Ten-Item Personality Measure, and analyzed using multiple regression models to assess cross-cultural differences.ResultsSignificantly higher addiction rates were found among Chinese students. Among Czech students, internet addiction decreased with higher levels of conscientiousness (b=−1.11), emotional stability (b=−0.60), and openness (b=−0.42), explaining 16% of the variance. For Chinese students, only conscientiousness (b=−1.23) had a significant effect, explaining 6% of the variance. Openness differed significantly between groups (p=0.02). Regarding mobile phone addiction, both groups showed similar patterns, with addiction decreasing as agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness increased. Conscientiousness had a stronger impact among Chinese students (difference=0.98, p=0.008).ConclusionFurther analysis indicated that the influence of personality on addiction varied by sex and country. These findings underscore the importance of personality and cultural factors in understanding technology addiction.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    C - Předmět řešení projektu podléhá obchodnímu tajemství (§ 504 Občanského zákoníku), ale název projektu, cíle projektu a u ukončeného nebo zastaveného projektu zhodnocení výsledku řešení projektu (údaje P03, P04, P15, P19, P29, PN8) dodané do CEP, jsou upraveny tak, aby byly zveřejnitelné.

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Health Psychology Research

  • ISSN

    2420-8124

  • e-ISSN

    2420-8124

  • Volume of the periodical

    2025

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    13

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001526912000002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database