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p-Hydroxyphenyl-pyranoanthocyanins: An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Their Acid-Base Properties and Molecular Interactions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F16%3A33160979" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/16:33160979 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/17/11/1842/htm" target="_blank" >http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/17/11/1842/htm</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17111842" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms17111842</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    p-Hydroxyphenyl-pyranoanthocyanins: An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Their Acid-Base Properties and Molecular Interactions

  • Original language description

    The physicochemical properties of the wine pigments catechyl-pyranomalvidin-3-O-glucoside (PA1) and guaiacyl-pyranomalvidin-3-O-glucoside (PA2) are extensively revisited using ultraviolet (UV)-visible spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and quantum chemistry density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In mildly acidic aqueous solution, each cationic pigment undergoes regioselective deprotonation to form a single neutral quinonoid base and water addition appears negligible. Above pH = 4, both PA1 and PA2 become prone to aggregation, which is manifested by the slow build-up of broad absorption bands at longer wavelengths (lambda }= 600 nm), followed in the case of PA2 by precipitation. Some phenolic copigments are able to inhibit aggregation of pyranoanthocyanins (PAs), although at large copigment/PA molar ratios. Thus, chlorogenic acid can dissociate PA1 aggregates while catechin is inactive. With PA2, both chlorogenic acid and catechin are able to prevent precipitation but not self-association. Calculations confirmed that the noncovalent dimerization of PAs is stronger with the neutral base than with the cation and also stronger than pi-pi stacking of PAs to chlorogenic acid (copigmentation). For each type of complex, the most stable conformation could be obtained. Finally, PA1 can also bind hard metal ions such as Al3+ and Fe3+ and the corresponding chelates are less prone to self-association.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BO - Biophysics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1204" target="_blank" >LO1204: Sustainable development of research in the Centre of the Region Haná</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences (online)

  • ISSN

    1422-0067

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    1-19

  • UT code for WoS article

    000388809600075

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database