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Rh(III) and Ru(II) complexes with phosphanyl-alkylamines: inhibition of DNA synthesis induced by anticancer Rh complex

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F23%3A73622213" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/23:73622213 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11150/23:10471039

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.4155/fmc-2023-0170" target="_blank" >https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.4155/fmc-2023-0170</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/fmc-2023-0170" target="_blank" >10.4155/fmc-2023-0170</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Rh(III) and Ru(II) complexes with phosphanyl-alkylamines: inhibition of DNA synthesis induced by anticancer Rh complex

  • Original language description

    Aim: This investigation was designed to synthesize half-sandwich Rh(III) and Ru(II) complexes and study their antiproliferative activity in human cancer cell lines. Materials &amp; methods: Nine compounds were prepared and tested by various assays for their anticancer activity and mechanism of action. Results: Hit Rh(III) complex 6 showed low-micromolar potency in cisplatin-sensitive (A2780) and -resistant (A2780cis) ovarian carcinoma cell lines, promising selectivity toward these cancer cells over normal lung fibroblasts and an unprecedented mechanism of action in the treated cells. DNA synthesis was decreased and CDKN1A expression was upregulated, but p21 expression was not induced. Conclusion: Rh complex 6 showed high antiproliferative activity, which is induced through a p21-independent mechanism of action. Plain language summary: Nine rhodium(III)and ruthenium(II) complexes were developed and screened for their anticancer activity on a panel of human cancer cell lines. The best-performing rhodium(III) complex (6) showed high activity in ovarian cancer cells, including the variant resistant to the conventional anticancer drug cisplatin, while it was less effective towards non-cancerous lung fibroblasts. In cancer cells, compound 6 induced a modification of the cell cycle connected with a significant decrease in DNA synthesis, which was not observed for cisplatin. The effect of 6 on the expression of proteins related to the cell cycle modification was analysed by quantitative PCR and western blot in cancer cells and the results indicated a p21-independent mode of anticancer action, which is different from cisplatin. Tweetable abstract: Half-sandwich Rh(III) complexes showed low-micromolar potency in cisplatin-sensitive and -resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines (A2780, A2780cis) induced through a DNA synthesis decrease and a p21-independent cell death. [GRAPHICS] .

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU22-08-00236" target="_blank" >NU22-08-00236: Pre-clinical study of non-platinum metalodrugs for lung cancer therapy</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Future Medicinal Chemistry

  • ISSN

    1756-8919

  • e-ISSN

    1756-8927

  • Volume of the periodical

    15

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    17

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    1583-1602

  • UT code for WoS article

    001071658700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85176941702