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Controlled Crystallization Enables Facile Fine-Tuning of Physical–Chemical Properties of Nicergoline Toward Easier Processability

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F25%3A73632628" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/25:73632628 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15640/25:73632628 RIV/61989100:27740/25:10258745

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/18/10/1465" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/18/10/1465</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph18101465" target="_blank" >10.3390/ph18101465</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Controlled Crystallization Enables Facile Fine-Tuning of Physical–Chemical Properties of Nicergoline Toward Easier Processability

  • Original language description

    Background/Objectives: Crystallization is a key process in the manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), as it significantly affects the physical and chemical properties of the final product. Nicergoline, a clinically relevant ergot derivative, was chosen as a model compound to investigate how different crystallization strategies affect particle attributes. The objective of this study was to compare controlled and uncontrolled crystallization techniques and evaluate their impact on the physicochemical properties of nicergoline. Methods: Nicergoline was crystallized using controlled methods, including sonication-induced and seeding-induced crystallization, and uncontrolled methods, namely cubic and linear cooling, as well as acetone evaporation. The resulting powders were characterized by using a range of physicochemical techniques to assess particle morphology, size distribution, agglomeration behavior, and surface properties. Results: Uncontrolled crystallization methods produced particles prone to agglomeration, resulting in a broader particle size distribution ranging from 8 to 720 mu m and heterogeneous surface characteristics. In contrast, controlled crystallization generated more uniform particles with reduced agglomeration and narrower particle size distributions. Among the evaluated methods, sonocrystallization provided the most effective control over particle size and morphology, demonstrated by a narrow size distribution ranging from 16 to 39 mu m which correlated with improved flowability and surface energy. Conclusions: The study demonstrates that the choice of crystallization method significantly influences the structural and physicochemical properties of nicergoline. These findings highlight the importance of method selection for tailoring API properties to enhance downstream processing and product quality.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004587" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004587: Technology Beyond Nanoscale</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pharmaceuticals

  • ISSN

    1424-8247

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    nestránkováno

  • UT code for WoS article

    001601571200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105020196214