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Long-Term Psychological Effects of COVID-19 Lockdowns: A Comparative Analysis of Mobile Phone Addiction, Rumination, and Stress Among College Students in China and the Czech Republic

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15410%2F25%3A73633448" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15410/25:73633448 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/iclel-24/126010159" target="_blank" >https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/iclel-24/126010159</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-686-4_21" target="_blank" >10.2991/978-94-6463-686-4_21</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Long-Term Psychological Effects of COVID-19 Lockdowns: A Comparative Analysis of Mobile Phone Addiction, Rumination, and Stress Among College Students in China and the Czech Republic

  • Original language description

    This study examines the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic oncollege students in China and the Czech Republic, focusing on mobile phone addiction,rumination, and perceived stress between 2022 and 2023. During the peak of China&apos;s epidemiclockdown in 2022, it was hypothesized that such restrictive measures could lead to significantpsychological changes among the populace. We collected data using online questionnairesfrom 710 Chinese and 1075 Czech college students. The instruments employed were the ShortVersion of the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS-SV), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), andthe Ruminative Responses Scale. Comparative analyses between the two years revealed thatChinese students exhibited a significant increase in mobile phone addiction, perceived stress,and rumination in 2023 compared to during the lockdown in 2022. Conversely, Czech studentsdisplayed no significant changes over the same period. These results suggest that thelockdown&apos;s psychological impacts on Chinese students are both long-term and delayed. Thestudy highlights the need for targeted mental health support for students in post-lockdownphases and raises critical questions about the balance between public health safety andpsychological well-being in pandemic responses. It underscores the importance of consideringthe broader and longer-term psychological consequences when implementing and liftinglockdowns. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the pandemic&apos;s impact onyoung adults and offers insights for policymakers and educational institutions preparing forfuture public health crises.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities

  • ISSN

    2667-128X

  • e-ISSN

    2667-128X

  • Volume of the periodical

    2025

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    274-291

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database