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Does physical activity lower the risk for metabolic syndrome: a longitudinal study of physically active older women

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15510%2F21%3A73603569" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15510/21:73603569 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-020-01952-7" target="_blank" >https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-020-01952-7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-020-01952-7" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12877-020-01952-7</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Does physical activity lower the risk for metabolic syndrome: a longitudinal study of physically active older women

  • Original language description

    Background:The associations between physical activity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) have been mainly found in cross-sectional studies. The aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the relationship between meeting step-based guidelines and changes in the risk of metabolic syndrome. Methods:This study included data from older women (baseline age 62.9 ± 4.3 years) from a 7-year longitudinal study in Central Europe. At baseline and follow-up, physical activity was measured by an accelerometer, and the risk for MetS was assessed according to the NCEP-ATP III criteria. In 59 women, multivariate repeated measures ANOVA was used to compare differences in changes in the risk of MetS in groups based on meeting step-based guidelines (10,000 steps/day and 9000 steps/day for women aged &lt;65 and ≥ 65 years, respectively). Results:Over 7 years, steps/day increased from 10,944 ± 3560 to 11,652 ± 4865, and the risk of MetS decreased from 41 to 12% in our sample. Women who longitudinally met step-based guidelines had a significantly higher mean concentration of high-density cholesterol (HDL-C) (64.5 and 80.3 mg/dL at baseline and follow-up, respectively) and a lower concentration of triglycerides (TGs) (158.3 and 123.8 mg/dL at baseline and follow-up, respectively) at follow-up compared to baseline. Moreover, women who increased their daily steps over 7 years to the recommended steps/day value significantly decreased the concentration of TGs (158.3 mg/dL and 123.8 mg/dL at baseline and follow-up, respectively). Conclusions:Our study might suggest that the long-term meeting of step-based guidelines or an increase in daily steps/day to achieve the recommended value could be related to a lower risk of MetS, specifically in concentrations of HDL-C and TG. These findings may help in designing interventions aiming to decrease the risk of MetS in older women.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-16423S" target="_blank" >GA18-16423S: Influence of obesity on changes in long-term physical activity of older adults women in context of built environment: a prospective study</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BMC Geriatrics

  • ISSN

    1471-2318

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    21

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1-9

  • UT code for WoS article

    000608040400008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85098769083