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Phasic alertness indicated by simple motor reaction time in late childhood: The effect of age and sex

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15510%2F21%3A73608348" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15510/21:73608348 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/21:10434524 RIV/00216208:11130/21:10434524

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.gymnica.upol.cz/artkey/gym-202101-0022_phasic_alertness_indicated_by_simple_motor_reaction_time_in_late_childhood_the_effect_of_age_and_sex.php" target="_blank" >https://www.gymnica.upol.cz/artkey/gym-202101-0022_phasic_alertness_indicated_by_simple_motor_reaction_time_in_late_childhood_the_effect_of_age_and_sex.php</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/ag.2021.022" target="_blank" >10.5507/ag.2021.022</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Phasic alertness indicated by simple motor reaction time in late childhood: The effect of age and sex

  • Original language description

    Background: In contrast to strongly established views on the development of tonic, top-down controlled alertness, a small number of neurobehavioral and neurophysiological studies deal with the developmental trajectory of exogenously driven phasic alertness during childhood. Objective: The current study aimed to examine the age and sex effects on phasic alerting during late childhood, and to analyse the degree of association between tonic and phasic alertness at the behavioural level. Methods: Three age groups of typically developing children, aged 10, 11 and 12 years (N = 59, 27 boys, 32 girls) performed a computer-based simple hand-eye reaction test of alertness that involved 28 trials with and 28 trials without a warning signal. Results: The results showed a moderate decrease of mean reaction time in both the alert and non-alert conditions with age. However, the alert effect calculated as the difference in reaction times achieved in alert and non-alert conditions was not affected by age and sex. Conclusions: In contrast to previous suggestions on possible continuing improvement in phasic alertness during late childhood, the current study suggested that the neurocognitive function of transient enhancement in attentional alertness (phasic alertness) does not change and it is stabilized in this developmental period. In addition, this function does not differ between males and females in childhood.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-18787S" target="_blank" >GA19-18787S: The effects of the quiet eye method on attention, and cognitive and sensorimotor functions in children with ADHD</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Gymnica

  • ISSN

    2336-4912

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    51

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    November

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    "e2021.0221-1"-"e2021.0221-7"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000721729700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85119607314