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Synthetic leathers as a possible source of chemicals and odorous substances in indoor environment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43410%2F23%3A43924420" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43410/23:43924420 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21110/23:00374317

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2023-0132" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2023-0132</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rams-2023-0132" target="_blank" >10.1515/rams-2023-0132</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Synthetic leathers as a possible source of chemicals and odorous substances in indoor environment

  • Original language description

    This article deals with volatile organic substances (VOCs) and odours that can be released into the indoor environment from synthetic leathers that are part of upholstered furniture. The primary task of this study was to provide a detailed analysis of selected synthetic leathers and assess their emission characteristics, including odour substances. VOC emissions were determined using the test chamber method (ČSN EN ISO 16000-9) at a temperature of 23oC and a relative humidity of 50%. The emitted compounds were adsorbed by standard stainless steel tubes with Tenax TA sorbent. VOCs were analysed by thermal desorption and gas chromatography with mass spectrometry The properties of odours were tested using a Sniffer 9000 device, which was directly connected to a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector. The dominant substances (with the highest concentration) that were emitted by samples of tested synthetic leathers include toluene (118.2 µg.mMINUS SIGN 3), 1,2-propanediol (46.2 µg.mMINUS SIGN 3), and limonene (153.0 µg.mMINUS SIGN 3). Ohio synthetic leather produced the most unpleasantness hedonic tone (-4) from all evaluated materials.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Reviews on Advanced Materials Science

  • ISSN

    1606-5131

  • e-ISSN

    1605-8127

  • Volume of the periodical

    62

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    PL - POLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    20230132

  • UT code for WoS article

    001126643900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85180478244