Multivariate Analysis Approaches for Dimension and Shape Discrimination of Vitis vinifera Varieties
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43510%2F21%3A43920082" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43510/21:43920082 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081528" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081528</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10081528" target="_blank" >10.3390/plants10081528</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Multivariate Analysis Approaches for Dimension and Shape Discrimination of Vitis vinifera Varieties
Original language description
In this study, berry dimensions and shape traits, which are important for the design of the grape processing system and the classification of 10 different grape varieties grown in same ecolog-ical conditions ('Ata Sarısı', 'Barış', 'Dımışkı', 'Hatun Parmağı', 'Helvani', 'Horoz Karası', 'Hönüsü', 'İtalia', 'Mevlana Sarısı', and 'Red Globe') were determined; differences between the varieties were identified with the use of discriminant analysis. The largest grape varieties were identified as 'Ata Sarısı' and 'Red Globe'. The 'Red Globe' and 'Helvani' varieties had geometrically sphere-like shape. The 'Barış' variety had the lowest size averages. According to elliptic Fourier analysis, the primary source of shape variation was ellipse and sphere-looking varieties. However, shape variation was seen due to the existence of a small number of drop-like varieties. According to discriminant analysis, shape differences of the varieties were defined by two discriminant functions. Based on these discriminant functions, the greatest classification performance was achieved for 'Mevlana Sarısı' and 'Dımışkı'. In scatter plots, three shape definitions (sphere, ellipse, and drop) were made for grape varieties. Cluster analysis revealed 4 sub-groups. The first sub-group included the 'Mevlana Sarısı' variety; the second sub-group included the 'Hönüsü', 'Hatun Parmağı', 'Dımışkı', and 'Horoz Karası' varieties; the third sub-group included the 'Ata Sarısı' variety; the fourth sub-group included the 'Barış', 'Helvani', 'İtalia', and 'Red Globe' varieties. The variety in the first group had a geometrically ellipse-like shape, the largest length, and the smallest width. The size data were the smallest for the second sub-group. The third sub-group, with the ellipse-like shape, had the large size data. The grape varieties the closest to the sphere were classified in the fourth group, and these varieties had the large sizes.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
40105 - Horticulture, viticulture
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/EF16_017%2F0002334" target="_blank" >EF16_017/0002334: Research Infrastructure for Young Scientists</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Plants
ISSN
2223-7747
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
10
Issue of the periodical within the volume
8
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
16
Pages from-to
1528
UT code for WoS article
000689879100001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85111169624