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Genotyping Toxoplasma gondii: whole genome sequences of isolates across Europe reveal diversity within European type II strains

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16170%2F22%3A43880129" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16170/22:43880129 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62157124:16170/22:43880147 RIV/62157124:16810/22:43880147

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Genotyping Toxoplasma gondii: whole genome sequences of isolates across Europe reveal diversity within European type II strains

  • Original language description

    Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic protozoan parasite with an apparently largely clonal population structure in Europe. Few fine-scale typing methods exist for T. gondii. Whole genome sequence analysis of T. gondii offers new opportunities for the development of new discriminatory genotyping methods possibly with higher resolution and throughput for this parasite. We assessed the genomes of more than 70 T. gondii Type II isolates, including sequences of more than 60 European field isolates, by whole genome sequencing (WGS) and compared to the Type II reference strain Me49. Comparative analyses revealed up to four separate clusters of European type II T. gondii. The spatial distance between sites of isolation partially explained the detected genetic distance between isolates. We conclude that European T. gondii type II isolates are indeed genetically diverse. Based on our experiences, WGS may be useful to better understand the molecular epidemiology of the parasite in Europe, to trace infection sources in outbreaks and to detect the introduction of exotic or the emergence of recombinant strains.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů