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Prevalence and histopathological classification of equine melanocytic tumours in the Czech Republic and Slovakia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16170%2F24%3A43881176" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16170/24:43881176 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62157124:16270/24:43881176

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.2754/avb202493030269" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.2754/avb202493030269</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb202493030269" target="_blank" >10.2754/avb202493030269</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Prevalence and histopathological classification of equine melanocytic tumours in the Czech Republic and Slovakia

  • Original language description

    Equine melanocytic tumours are of great concern for horse owners, especially those who own grey horses. These tumours can be initially benign but data from literature suggest that all equine melanocytic tumours have a potential to undergo a malignant transformation and even develop distant metastases. This study aimed to diagnose and classify equine melanocytic tumours, assess their prevalence in relation to the horse&apos;s coat colour, sex, and age, and evaluate their occurrence sites. Over the period of four years (2020-2023), biopsies and necropsies of 203 horses were performed; melanocytic tumours were diagnosed in 34 cases (16.75%). Based on the morphological features of the neoplastic cells and presence of distant metastases, 3 horses (8.82%) were diagnosed with early-stage melanocytic lesions, 10 (29.41%) with melanocytomas, 4 (11.76%) with low-grade melanoma, 8 (23.53%) with intermediate-grade melanoma, 6 (17.65%) with metastatic melanoma and 3 (8.82%) with high-grade anaplastic melanoma. There was a significantly higher prevalence of the most malignant types of melanocytic tumours (metastatic melanoma, high-grade anaplastic melanoma) in horses over the age of 15 years (70%, P &lt; 0.05).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta veterinaria Brno

  • ISSN

    0001-7213

  • e-ISSN

    1801-7576

  • Volume of the periodical

    93

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    269-274

  • UT code for WoS article

    001338130400002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database