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Effect of fluconazole and its metabolite 1,2,4 - triazole on the early developmental stages of the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16270%2F25%3A43882704" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16270/25:43882704 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://obd.vfu.cz/fcgi/verso.fpl/_TS_/1773743217?fname=dload&idfile=3015076" target="_blank" >https://obd.vfu.cz/fcgi/verso.fpl/_TS_/1773743217?fname=dload&idfile=3015076</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of fluconazole and its metabolite 1,2,4 - triazole on the early developmental stages of the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)

  • Original language description

    This study investigated the developmental toxicity of fluconazole and 1,2,4-triazole on Xenopus laevis embryos using the FETAX (Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay – Xenopus) protocol. Embryos were exposed to three concentrations (1, 100, and 1000 μg/L) of each compound for the period of 120 hours. No significant mortality or delay in hatching was observed; however, FLU exposure led to a concentration-dependent increase in malformations, elevated heart rate, and increased body length, indicating higher developmental toxicity. TRIAZ showed significantly lower toxicity, with minimal effects observed only at the highest concentration. These findings highlight the environmental risks posed by pharmaceutical and pesticide residues, particularly azole compounds, to non-target aquatic organisms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40301 - Veterinary science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    XXVII. konference mladých vědeckých pracovníků s mezinárodní účastí: Sborník příspěvků

  • ISBN

    978-80-7305-995-8

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    3

  • Pages from-to

    68-70

  • Publisher name

    Veterinární univerzita Brno

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Jun 5, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article