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Self-sustained oscilations of temperature and conversion in a packed bed microreactor during 2-methylpropene (isobutene) hydrogenation

Result description

Self-sustained spontaneous and reproducible oscillations of 2-methylpropeneconversion have been observed experimentally under certain conditions. The temperature of the catalystbed well reflected the oscillatory course of 2-methylpropene conversion. Theobserved oscillations exhib-ited exceptionally long periods ranging from 11 to 22 h depending on the prevailing space velocity. Theappearance of oscillations of the conversion has been ascribed to the complex interaction between theexothermic reaction, heat transfer and a reversible decrease in the catalyst activity. Possible mechanismsof temporary catalyst activity decrease have been proposed.

Keywords

HydrogenationIsobuteneReaction kineticsMicroreactor OscillationMultiple steady states

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Self-sustained oscilations of temperature and conversion in a packed bed microreactor during 2-methylpropene (isobutene) hydrogenation

  • Original language description

    Self-sustained spontaneous and reproducible oscillations of 2-methylpropeneconversion have been observed experimentally under certain conditions. The temperature of the catalystbed well reflected the oscillatory course of 2-methylpropene conversion. Theobserved oscillations exhib-ited exceptionally long periods ranging from 11 to 22 h depending on the prevailing space velocity. Theappearance of oscillations of the conversion has been ascribed to the complex interaction between theexothermic reaction, heat transfer and a reversible decrease in the catalyst activity. Possible mechanismsof temporary catalyst activity decrease have been proposed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CI - Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Catalysis Today

  • ISSN

    0920-5861

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    256

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    250-260

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database