Unraveling the Bankruptcy RiskReturn Paradox across the Corporate Life Cycle
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18450%2F20%3A50017029" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18450/20:50017029 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/62690094:18450/20:50017994
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/9/3547" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/9/3547</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12093547" target="_blank" >10.3390/su12093547</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Unraveling the Bankruptcy RiskReturn Paradox across the Corporate Life Cycle
Original language description
Bankruptcy risk is a fundamental factor affecting the financial sustainability and smooth functioning of an enterprise. The corporate bankruptcy riskreturn association is well founded in the literature. However, there is a dearth of empirical research on how this association prevails at different stages of the corporate life cycle. The present study aims to investigate the bankruptcyrisk relationship at different stages of corporate life cycle by employing Hierarchical Linear Mixed Model (HLMM) regression estimation on the data of listed non-financial Pakistani firms from 12 diverse industrial segments. We grouped the firms into introduction, growth, mature, shake-out, and decline stages of the life cycle using Dickinson's model. Empirical results assert that corporate risk-taking at the introduction stage yields superior financial performance in the future, while risk at the growth stage positively contributes to a firm's current performance. Moreover, because of risk-averse and non-diversified managerial behavior, bankruptcy risk at the mature stage is negatively associated with both current and future performance. Likewise, risk-taking at the decline stage has significant negative implications for firm performance as the managers of such firms undertake heavy investments in a turnaround attempt; however, owing to the risk-averse behavior, they may indulge in negative net present value (NPV) projects. The study findings imply that managers synchronize a firm's risk exposure with the corresponding life cycle stage to avoid going bankrupt. Moreover, excessive risk-taking during the mature and decline stages can considerably harm the financial sustainability of an enterprise. Hence, investors should exercise a degree of caution when investing in highly indebted later-stage (mature and decline) firms. Overall, bankruptcy riskreturn resembles an inverted U-shaped relationship. Our results are robust and can apply to various econometric specifications.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20707 - Ocean engineering
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2020
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
SUSTAINABILITY
ISSN
2071-1050
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
12
Issue of the periodical within the volume
9
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
19
Pages from-to
"Article Number: 3547"
UT code for WoS article
000537476200046
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85085065842