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Natural Occurrence of Ochratoxin A in Spices Marketed in the Czech Republic during 2019-2020

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18470%2F21%3A50018848" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18470/21:50018848 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/75010330:_____/21:00013636

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/2984" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/12/2984</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10122984" target="_blank" >10.3390/foods10122984</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Natural Occurrence of Ochratoxin A in Spices Marketed in the Czech Republic during 2019-2020

  • Original language description

    Spices are a popular ingredient in cuisine worldwide but can pose a health risk as they are prone to fungal infestation and mycotoxin contamination. The purpose of this study was to evaluate ochratoxin A (OTA) in 54 single-kind traditional and less traditional spices, each of which was purchased in six samples of different batches (324 samples in total) at the Czech market during 2019-2020. The HPLC-FLD method with pre-treatment by immunoaffinity columns was employed to determine OTA. The limits of detection and quantification were 0.03 ng g(-1) and 0.10 ng g(-1), respectively. A total of 101 (31%) samples of 19 spice kinds were positive at concentrations ranging from 0.11-38.46 ng g(-1). Only turmeric was contaminated with an OTA level exceeding the European Union limits. However, most spices have no regulation, thus further extensive monitoring of various mycotoxins in various kinds of spices is necessary. Chilli and black pepper are the most studied spices for OTA contamination, however, many other kinds of spice can also be highly contaminated, but studies on them are less common, rare, or have not yet been performed. The uniqueness of this study lies in the wide range of spice types studied for the presence of OTA on the Czech market.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10620 - Other biological topics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Foods

  • ISSN

    2304-8158

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    "Article Number: 2984"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000737857700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121343946