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DeepFND: an ensemble-based deep learning approach for the optimization and improvement of fake news detection in digital platform

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18470%2F23%3A50020963" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18470/23:50020963 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1666/" target="_blank" >https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1666/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1666" target="_blank" >10.7717/peerj-cs.1666</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DeepFND: an ensemble-based deep learning approach for the optimization and improvement of fake news detection in digital platform

  • Original language description

    Early identification of false news is now essential to save lives from the dangers posed by its spread. People keep sharing false information even after it has been debunked. Those responsible for spreading misleading information in the first place should face the consequences, not the victims of their actions. Understanding how misinformation travels and how to stop it is an absolute need for society and government. Consequently, the necessity to identify false news from genuine stories has emerged with the rise of these social media platforms. One of the tough issues of conventional methodologies is identifying false news. In recent years, neural network models&apos; performance has surpassed that of classic machine learning approaches because of their superior feature extraction. This research presents Deep learningbased Fake News Detection (DeepFND). This technique has Visual Geometry Group 19 (VGG-19) and Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) ensemble models for identifying misinformation spread through social media. This system uses an ensemble deep learning (DL) strategy to extract characteristics from the article&apos;s text and photos. The joint feature extractor and the attention modules are used with an ensemble approach, including pre-training and fine-tuning phases. In this article, we utilized a unique customized loss function. In this research, we look at methods for detecting bogus news on the internet without human intervention. We used the Weibo, liar, PHEME, fake and real news, and Buzzfeed datasets to analyze fake and real news. Multiple methods for identifying fake news are compared and contrasted. Precision procedures have been used to calculate the proposed model&apos;s output. The model&apos;s 99.88% accuracy is better than expected.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PEERJ COMPUTER SCIENCE

  • ISSN

    2376-5992

  • e-ISSN

    2376-5992

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    25

  • Pages from-to

    "Article Number: e1666"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001120971000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database