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What is normal trauma healing and what is complex regional pain syndrome I? An analysis of clinical and experimental biomarkers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F19%3A00071252" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/19:00071252 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.lww.com/pain/Abstract/2019/10000/What_is_normal_trauma_healing_and_what_is_complex.12.aspx" target="_blank" >https://journals.lww.com/pain/Abstract/2019/10000/What_is_normal_trauma_healing_and_what_is_complex.12.aspx</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001617" target="_blank" >10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001617</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    What is normal trauma healing and what is complex regional pain syndrome I? An analysis of clinical and experimental biomarkers

  • Original language description

    Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) typically develops after fracture or trauma. Many of the studies so far have analyzed clinical and molecular markers of CRPS in comparison with healthy or pain controls. This approach, however, neglects mechanisms occurring during physiological trauma recovery. Therefore, we compared the clinical phenotype, sensory profiles, patient-reported outcomes, and exosomal immunobarrier microRNAs (miRs) regulating barrier function and immune response between CRPS and fracture controls (FCs) not fulfilling the CRPS diagnostic criteria. We included upper-extremity FCs, acute CRPS I patients within 1 year after trauma, a second disease control group (painful diabetic polyneuropathy), and healthy controls. Fracture controls were not symptoms-free, but reported some pain, disability, anxiety, and cold pain hyperalgesia in quantitative sensory testing. Patients with CRPS had higher scores for pain, disability, and all patient-reported outcomes. In quantitative sensory testing, ipsilateral and contralateral sides differed significantly. However, on the affected side, patients with CRPS were more sensitive in only 3 parameters (pinprick pain and blunt pressure) when compared to FCs. Two principal components were identified in the cohort: pain and psychological parameters distinguishing FC and CPRS. Furthermore, the immunobarrier-protective hsa-miR-223-5p was increased in plasma exosomes in FCs with normal healing, but not in CRPS and healthy controls. Low hsa-miR-223-5p was particularly observed in subjects with edema pointing towards barrier breakdown. In summary, normal trauma healing includes some CRPS signs and symptoms. It is the combination of different factors that distinguish CRPS and FC. Fracture control as a control group can assist to discover resolution factors after trauma.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30210 - Clinical neurology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pain

  • ISSN

    0304-3959

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    160

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    2278-2289

  • UT code for WoS article

    000512905700012

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85072747063