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Virtual reality intervention as a support method during wound care and rehabilitation after burns: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F22%3A00076065" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/22:00076065 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/22:00126031

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229922000395?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965229922000395?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2022.102837" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ctim.2022.102837</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Virtual reality intervention as a support method during wound care and rehabilitation after burns: A systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Original language description

    Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to analyze and synthesize the evidence on the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) interventions in the prevention of pain, fear and anxiety during burn wound care procedures. Methods: In September and October 2021, PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library and Web of Science were searched for relevant randomized controlled and crossover studies. Two independent authors described the following inclusion criteria for the search: patients undergoing burn wound care with applied VR treatment compared to any other or non-VR intervention. From a total of 1171 records, 25 met the inclusion criteria. After full-text screening, seven publications were excluded. The risk of bias was assessed for 18 studies by two independent authors. RevMan 5.4 was used for the statistical analysis, meta-analysis and visual presentation of the results. Results: The meta-analysis showed a significant difference between VR treatment and standard care when analyzing pain outcome during wound care procedures (SMD = -0.49; 95% CI [-0.78, -0.15]; I2 = 41%) and in subgroup analysis when immersive VR was incorporated (SMD = -0.71; 95% CI [-1.07, -0.36]; I2 = 0%). No significant differences were found between VR treatment and standard care for range of motion outcome (SMD = 0.44; 95% CI [-0.23, 1.11]; I2 = 50%). Conclusions: VR seems to be an effective therapeutic support in burn wound care procedures for reducing pain. However, this systematic review and meta-analysis highlights the need for more research into the use of VR as a distraction method. Studies on larger groups using similar conditions can provide unequivocal evidence of the effectiveness of VR and enable the inclusion of such intervention in standard medical procedures.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30229 - Integrative and complementary medicine (alternative practice systems)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Complementary thearapies in medicine

  • ISSN

    0965-2299

  • e-ISSN

    1873-6963

  • Volume of the periodical

    68

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    SEP

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    102837

  • UT code for WoS article

    000799157000003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85129518851