Intra-subject stability of different expressions of spatial QRS-T angle and their relationship to heart rate
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F22%3A00076340" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/22:00076340 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128071
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.939633/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.939633/full</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.939633" target="_blank" >10.3389/fphys.2022.939633</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Intra-subject stability of different expressions of spatial QRS-T angle and their relationship to heart rate
Original language description
Three-dimensional angle between the QRS complex and T wave vectors is a known powerful cardiovascular risk predictor. Nevertheless, several physiological properties of the angle are unknown or poorly understood. These include, among others, intra-subject profiles and stability of the angle relationship to heart rate, characteristics of angle/heart-rate hysteresis, and the changes of these characteristics with different modes of QRS-T angle calculation. These characteristics were investigated in long-term 12-lead Holter recordings of 523 healthy volunteers (259 females). Three different algorithmic methods for the angle computation were based on maximal vector magnitude of QRS and T wave loops, areas under the QRS complex and T wave curvatures in orthogonal leads, and weighted integration of all QRS and T wave vectors moving around the respective 3-dimensional loops. These methods were applied to orthogonal leads derived either by a uniform conversion matrix or by singular value decomposition (SVD) of the original 12-lead ECG, giving 6 possible ways of expressing the angle. Heart rate hysteresis was assessed using the exponential decay models. All these methods were used to measure the angle in 659,313 representative waveforms of individual 10-s ECG samples and in 7,350,733 individual beats contained in the same 10-s samples. With all measurement methods, the measured angles fitted second-degree polynomial regressions to the underlying heart rate. Independent of the measurement method, the angles were found significantly narrower in females (p < 0.00001) with the differences to males between 10o and 20o, suggesting that in future risk-assessment studies, different angle dichotomies are needed for both sexes. The integrative method combined with SVD leads showed the highest intra-subject reproducibility (p < 0.00001). No reproducible delay between heart rate changes and QRS-T angle changes was found. This was interpreted as a suggestion that the measurement of QRS-T angle might offer direct assessment of cardiac autonomic responsiveness at the ventricular level.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30105 - Physiology (including cytology)
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2022
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Frontiers in Physiology
ISSN
1664-042X
e-ISSN
1664-042X
Volume of the periodical
13
Issue of the periodical within the volume
AUG
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
28
Pages from-to
939633
UT code for WoS article
000874799100001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85138301822