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Incidence of Emergence Delirium in the Pediatric PACU: Prospective Observational Trial

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F22%3A00076450" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/22:00076450 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/22:00127620 RIV/61989100:27240/22:10250938

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1591" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/10/1591</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9101591" target="_blank" >10.3390/children9101591</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Incidence of Emergence Delirium in the Pediatric PACU: Prospective Observational Trial

  • Original language description

    Emergence delirium (ED) is a postoperative complication in pediatric anesthesia characterized by perception and psychomotor disorder and has a negative impact on morbidity in the form of maladaptive behavior, which can last weeks after anesthesia. Patients with developed ED present with psychomotor anxiety, agitation, and are at higher risk of unintentional extraction of an intravenous cannula, self-harm and nausea and vomiting. The described incidence of ED varies between 25-80%, with a higher prevalence among children younger than 6 years of age. We aimed to determine the incidence of ED in pediatric patients (&gt;1 month) after general anesthesia in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), using Paediatric Anaesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) score, Watcha score and Richmond agitation and sedation scale (RASS). The incidence of ED was the highest in the PAED score with cutoff &gt;= 10 points (89.0%, n = 1088). When using PAED score &gt;12 points, ED incidence was 19.3% (n = 236). The lowest incidence was described by Watcha and RASS scores, 18.8% (n = 230) vs. 18.1% (n = 221), respectively. The threshold for PAED &gt;= 10 points seems to give false-positive results, whereas the threshold &gt;12 points is more accurate. RASS scale, although intended primarily for estimation of the depth of sedation, seems to have a good predictive value for ED.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Children-Basel

  • ISSN

    2227-9067

  • e-ISSN

    2227-9067

  • Volume of the periodical

    9

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1591

  • UT code for WoS article

    000872750000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85140618295