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Effects of virtual reality-based cognitive interventions on cognitive function and activity of daily living among stroke patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F24%3A00079447" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/24:00079447 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/24:00135899

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jocn.16986" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jocn.16986</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16986" target="_blank" >10.1111/jocn.16986</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effects of virtual reality-based cognitive interventions on cognitive function and activity of daily living among stroke patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Original language description

    AimsTo examine the effects of virtual reality-based cognitive interventions on cognitive function and activities of daily living among stroke patients, and to identify the optimal design for such intervention.DesignSystematic review and meta-analysis.Data SourcesMedline, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINANL, JBI-EBP and Web of Science from inception to October 2023.MethodsMethodological quality was assessed by Risk of Bias Tool. Meta-analyses were assessed by Review Manager 5.4. Subgroup analyses were conducted to explore the influence of study design. Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach was adopted to assess the certainty of evidence.ResultsTwenty-five randomized controlled trials (1178 participants) were included. Virtual reality-based cognitive interventions demonstrated moderate-to-large effects in improving global cognitive function (SMD = 0.43; 95% CI [0.01, 0.85]), executive function (SMD = 0.84; 95% CI [0.25, 1.43]) and memory (SMD = 0.65; 95% CI [0.15, 1.16]) compared to control treatments. No significant effects were found on language, visuospatial ability and activities of daily living. Subgroup analyses indicated one-on-one coaching, individualized design and dynamic difficulty adjustment, and interventions lasting &gt;= 6 weeks had particularly enhanced effects, especially for executive function.ConclusionsVirtual reality-based cognitive interventions improve global cognitive function, executive function and memory among stroke patients.Implications for the Patient CareThis review underscores the broad cognitive advantages offered by virtual technology, suggesting its potential integration into standard stroke rehabilitation protocols for enhanced cognitive recovery.ImpactThe study identifies key factors in virtual technology interventions that effectively improve cognitive function among stroke patients, offering healthcare providers a framework for leveraging such technology to optimize cognitive outcomes in stroke rehabilitation.Reporting MethodPRISMA 2020 statement.PROSPERO Registration NumberCRD42022342668.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30307 - Nursing

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Clinical Nursing

  • ISSN

    0962-1067

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2702

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    1169-1184

  • UT code for WoS article

    001143911800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database