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Realizing precision medicine in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Remaining challenges and potential opportunities

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F24%3A00080280" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/24:00080280 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14110/24:00136693

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hem3.113" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hem3.113</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hem3.113" target="_blank" >10.1002/hem3.113</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Realizing precision medicine in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Remaining challenges and potential opportunities

  • Original language description

    Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) exhibit diverse clinical outcomes. An expanding array of genetic tests is now employed to facilitate the identification of patients with high-risk disease and inform treatment decisions. These tests encompass molecular cytogenetic analysis, focusing on recurrent chromosomal alterations, particularly del(17p). Additionally, sequencing is utilized to identify TP53 mutations and to determine the somatic hypermutation status of the immunoglobulin heavy variable gene. Concurrently, a swift advancement of targeted treatment has led to the implementation of novel strategies for patients with CLL, including kinase and BCL2 inhibitors. This review explores both current and emerging diagnostic tests aimed at identifying high-risk patients who should benefit from targeted therapies. We outline existing treatment paradigms, emphasizing the importance of matching the right treatment to the right patient beyond genetic stratification, considering the crucial balance between safety and efficacy. We also take into consideration the practical and logistical issues when choosing a management strategy for each individual patient. Furthermore, we delve into the mechanisms underlying therapy resistance and stress the relevance of monitoring measurable residual disease to guide treatment decisions. Finally, we underscore the necessity of aggregating real-world data, adopting a global perspective, and ensuring patient engagement. Taken together, we argue that precision medicine is not the mere application of precision diagnostics and accessibility of precision therapies in CLL but encompasses various aspects of the patient journey (e.g., lifestyle exposures and comorbidities) and their preferences toward achieving true personalized medicine for patients with CLL.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5102" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5102: National institute for cancer research</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    HemaSphere

  • ISSN

    2572-9241

  • e-ISSN

    2572-9241

  • Volume of the periodical

    8

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    "e113"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001272903900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85198934042