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Distinct patterns of volcano deformation for hot and cold magmatic systems

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985530%3A_____%2F25%3A00617454" target="_blank" >RIV/67985530:_____/25:00617454 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-55443-z" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-55443-z</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55443-z" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41467-024-55443-z</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Distinct patterns of volcano deformation for hot and cold magmatic systems

  • Original language description

    Volcano deformation can be detected over timescales from seconds to decades, offering valuable insights for magma dynamics. However, these signals are shaped by the long-term evolution of magmatic systems, a coupling that remains poorly understood. Here we integrate thermal models of crustal-scale magmatism with thermo-mechanical simulations of ground deformation. This allows us to determine the influence of magmatic flux over 105-106 years on viscoelastic deformation spanning a 10-year observation period. Our results reveal a coupling between surface deformation and the thermal evolution of magma systems, modulated by magma flux and system lifespan. Relatively cold magma systems exhibit cycles of uplift and subsidence, while comparatively hot plumbing systems experience solely uplift. These findings align with geophysical observations from caldera systems, emphasizing the potential of surface deformation measurements as tool for deciphering the state and architecture of magmatic systems. Considering long-term magmatic system evolution is imperative for accurate interpretation of volcanic unrest.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10507 - Volcanology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature Communications

  • ISSN

    2041-1723

  • e-ISSN

    2041-1723

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    532

  • UT code for WoS article

    001395028300033

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85214883538