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Cholesterol differentially modulates the activity of opioid and muscarinic receptors via a common binding site

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985823%3A_____%2F25%3A00639092" target="_blank" >RIV/67985823:_____/25:00639092 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2025.117296" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2025.117296</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2025.117296" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.bcp.2025.117296</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cholesterol differentially modulates the activity of opioid and muscarinic receptors via a common binding site

  • Original language description

    G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are membrane proteins that represent the largest and most therapeutically targeted receptor class, accounting for 30% of currently marketed drugs. Two binding motifs for membrane cholesterol, the cholesterol recognition amino acid consensus (CRAC) domain and the cholesterol consensus motif (CCM), have been postulated. Using a simulation of the molecular dynamics of cholesterol association with the receptor, we predicted the binding of membrane cholesterol to non-canonical sites, distinct from CRAC and CCM, at muscarinic and opioid receptors. We identified a binding site common to muscarinic and opioid receptors at TM6, with arginine 6.35 as the major residue. Membrane cholesterol depletion mimics the effects of R6.35 mutations, confirming its role in receptor modulation. Targeting cholesterol-binding sites offers novel pharmacotherapeutic strategies, including tissue-specific sterol-based modulation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5107" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5107: National institute for Neurological Research</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biochemical Pharmacology

  • ISSN

    0006-2952

  • e-ISSN

    1873-2968

  • Volume of the periodical

    242

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Pt1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    117296

  • UT code for WoS article

    001565629700002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105014757680