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Derandomizing from random strings

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985840%3A_____%2F10%3A00352483" target="_blank" >RIV/67985840:_____/10:00352483 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Derandomizing from random strings

  • Original language description

    In this paper we show that BPP is truth-table reducible to the set of Kolmogorov random strings R_K. It was previously known that PSPACE, and hence BPP is Turing-reducible to R_K. The earlier proof relied on the adaptivity of the Turing-reduction to finda Kolmogorov-random string of polynomial length using the set R_K as oracle. Our new non-adaptive result relies on a new fundamental fact about the set R_K, namely each initial segment of the characteristic sequence of $R_K$ has high Kolmogorov complexity. As a partial converse to our claim we show that strings of very high Kolmogorov-complexity when used as advice are not much more useful than randomly chosen strings.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BA - General mathematics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2010

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the 25th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity, CCC 2010

  • ISBN

    978-0-7695-4060-3

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    IEEE Computer Society 2010

  • Place of publication

    Los Alamitos

  • Event location

    Cambridge

  • Event date

    Jun 9, 2010

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000286932700007