Markers of Lipid Oxidative Damage in the Exhaled Breath Condensate of Nano TiO2 Production Workers.
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985858%3A_____%2F17%3A00470937" target="_blank" >RIV/67985858:_____/17:00470937 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/61388955:_____/17:00470937 RIV/00216208:11110/17:10361865 RIV/00216208:11510/17:10361865 RIV/60461373:22310/17:43902833 RIV/00064165:_____/17:10361865
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17435390.2016.1262921" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17435390.2016.1262921</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17435390.2016.1262921" target="_blank" >10.1080/17435390.2016.1262921</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Markers of Lipid Oxidative Damage in the Exhaled Breath Condensate of Nano TiO2 Production Workers.
Original language description
Nanoscale titanium dioxide (nanoTiO2) is a commercially important nanomaterial. Animal studies have documented lung injury and inflammation, oxidative stress, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Yet human health data are scarce and quantitative risk assessments and biomonitoring of exposure are lacking. NanoTiO2 is classified by IARC as a group 2B, possible human carcinogen. In our earlier studies we documented an increase in markers of inflammation, as well as DNA and protein oxidative damage, in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) of workers exposed nanoTiO2. This study focuses on biomarkers of lipid oxidation. Several established lipid oxidative markers (malondialdehyde, 4-hydroxy-trans-hexenal, 4-hydroxy-trans-nonenal, 8-isoProstaglandin F2α and aldehydes C6-C12) were studied in EBC and urine of 34 workers and 45 comparable controls. The median particle number concentration in the production line ranged from 1.98x104 to 2.32x104 particles/cm3 with ∼80% of the particles <100 nm in diameter. Mass concentration varied between 0.40-0.65 mg/m3. All 11 markers of lipid oxidation were elevated in production workers relative to the controls (p < 0.001). A significant dose-dependent association was found between exposure to TiO2 and markers of lipid oxidation in the EBC. These markers were not elevated in the urine samples. Lipid oxidation in the EBC of workers exposed to (nano)TiO2 complements our earlier findings on DNA and protein damage. These results are consistent with the oxidative stress hypothesis and suggest lung injury at the molecular level. Further studies should focus on clinical markers of potential disease progression. EBC has reemerged as a sensitive technique for non-invasive monitoring of workers exposed to engineered nanoparticles.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30304 - Public and environmental health
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GBP503%2F12%2FG147" target="_blank" >GBP503/12/G147: Centre for studies on toxicity of nanoparticles</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Nanotoxicology
ISSN
1743-5390
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
11
Issue of the periodical within the volume
1
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
12
Pages from-to
52-63
UT code for WoS article
000394718700006
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85003828452