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Effect of Organic Co-blowing Agents on the Morphology of CO2 Blown Microcellular Polystyrene Foams.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985858%3A_____%2F17%3A00476682" target="_blank" >RIV/67985858:_____/17:00476682 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22340/17:43914176 RIV/49777513:23640/17:43932543

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2017.07.026" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2017.07.026</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2017.07.026" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.supflu.2017.07.026</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of Organic Co-blowing Agents on the Morphology of CO2 Blown Microcellular Polystyrene Foams.

  • Original language description

    Microcellular polystyrene (PS) foams blown with supercritical CO2 in batch processes have usually porosities lower than desired for good heat insulators. Porosities can be increased by co-blowing agents. We studied effects of n-pentane (nC5) and cyclopentane (cC5) on foaming in a batch. Neat PS films were impregnated first with nC5 or cC5, then with high-pressure or supercritical CO2, and finally foamed. Cell diameters and bulk porosities were determined from SEM images. The co-blowing agents reduced the solid skin, they acted mainly as plasticizers, both porosity and cell diameters increased with their concentration. After crossing a particular concentration, the cell size remained almost constant. Impregnation of neat PS with high-pressure liquid CO2 near room temperature enabled to prepare foams with cell diameters below 10 μm and porosities about 80 %, which has not been reported before. Hence, organic co-blowing agents could be used to increase the porosity of CO2 blown foams.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20402 - Chemical process engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Supercritical Fluids

  • ISSN

    0896-8446

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    130

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    DEC 2017

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    30-39

  • UT code for WoS article

    000412254200005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85026452944