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Loss of ADAR1 protein induces changes in small RNA landscape in hepatocytes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F24%3A00597898" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/24:00597898 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/24:10481358 RIV/00216208:11410/24:10481358

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://rnajournal.cshlp.org/content/30/9/1164" target="_blank" >https://rnajournal.cshlp.org/content/30/9/1164</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.080097.124" target="_blank" >10.1261/rna.080097.124</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Loss of ADAR1 protein induces changes in small RNA landscape in hepatocytes

  • Original language description

    In recent years, numerous evidence has been accumulated about the extent of A-to-I editing in human RNAs and the key role ADAR1 plays in the cellular editing machinery. It has been shown that A-to-I editing occurrence and frequency are tissue-specific and essential for some tissue development, such as the liver. To study the effect of ADAR1 function in hepatocytes, we have created Huh7.5 ADAR1 KO cell lines. Upon IFN treatment, the Huh7.5 ADAR1 KO cells show rapid arrest of growth and translation, from which they do not recover. We analyzed translatome changes by using a method based on sequencing of separate polysome profile RNA fractions. We found significant changes in the transcriptome and translatome of the Huh7.5 ADAR1 KO cells. The most prominent changes include negatively affected transcription by RNA polymerase III and the deregulation of snoRNA and Y RNA levels. Furthermore, we observed that ADAR1 KO polysomes are enriched in mRNAs coding for proteins pivotal in a wide range of biological processes such as RNA localization and RNA processing, whereas the unbound fraction is enriched mainly in mRNAs coding for ribosomal proteins and translational factors. This indicates that ADAR1 plays a more relevant role in small RNA metabolism and ribosome biogenesis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10601 - Cell biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5103" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5103: National Institute of Virology and Bacteriology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    RNA

  • ISSN

    1355-8382

  • e-ISSN

    1469-9001

  • Volume of the periodical

    30

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    1164-1183

  • UT code for WoS article

    001293563700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85201727703