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Jesuit Probabilistic Logic between Scholastic and Academic Philosophy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985955%3A_____%2F19%3A00508404" target="_blank" >RIV/67985955:_____/19:00508404 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01445340.2019.1615363" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01445340.2019.1615363</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01445340.2019.1615363" target="_blank" >10.1080/01445340.2019.1615363</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Jesuit Probabilistic Logic between Scholastic and Academic Philosophy

  • Original language description

    There is a well-documented paradigm-shift in eighteenth century Jesuit philosophy and science, at the very least in Central Europe: traditional scholastic version(s) of Aristotelianism were replaced by early modern rationalism (Wolff’s systematisation of Leibnizian philosophy) and early modern science and mathematics. In the field of probability, this meant that the traditional Jesuit engagement with probability, uncertainty, and truthlikeness (in particular, as applied to moral theology) could translate into mathematical language, and can be analysed against the background of the accounts of probability, pre-mathematical Jesuit logic, Wolff’s conceptual analysis, and Bernoullian mathematisation. The works of two Jesuit philosophers, Berthold Hauser and Sigismund Storchenau, can be related to this context. The core of their logic of (epistemic) probability is the account of negation (or ‘contradiction’) and implication (or ‘argument’), in particular, the algorithms for computing the reliability of one piece of evidence when compared to the respective counter-evidence and for computing the probability of a conclusion given the probability of its premises.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60301 - Philosophy, History and Philosophy of science and technology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA17-12408S" target="_blank" >GA17-12408S: Probabilistic reasoning in late scholastic logic</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    History and Philosophy of Logic

  • ISSN

    0144-5340

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    40

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    355-373

  • UT code for WoS article

    000472974300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85066985999