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UUCG RNA Tetraloop as a Formidable Force-Field Challenge for MD Simulations

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F20%3A00540054" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/20:00540054 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15310/20:73604594 RIV/00216224:14310/20:00117388

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00801" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00801</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00801" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.jctc.0c00801</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    UUCG RNA Tetraloop as a Formidable Force-Field Challenge for MD Simulations

  • Original language description

    Explicit solvent atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations represent an established technique to study structural dynamics of RNA molecules and an important complement for diverse experimental methods. However, performance of molecular mechanical (MM) force fields (Ifs) remains far from satisfactory even after decades of development, as apparent from a problematic structural description of some important RNA motifs. Actually, some of the smallest RNA molecules belong to the most challenging systems for MD simulations and, among them, the UUCG tetraloop is saliently difficult. We report a detailed analysis of UUCG MD ' simulations, depicting the sequence of events leading to the loss of 3finish the UUCG native state during MD simulations. The total amount of MD simulation data analyzed in this work is close to 1.3 ms. We identify molecular interactions, backbone conformations, and substates that are involved in the process. Then, we unravel specific ff deficiencies using diverse quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) and QM calculations. Comparison between the MM and QM methods shows discrepancies in the description of the 5'-flanking phosphate moiety and both signature sugar-base interactions. Our work indicates that poor behavior of the UUCG tetraloop in simulations is a complex issue that cannot be attributed to one dominant and straightforwardly correctable factor. Instead, there is a concerted effect of multiple ff inaccuracies that are coupled and amplifying each other. We attempted to improve the simulation behavior by some carefully tailored interventions, but the results were still far from satisfactory, underlying the difficulties in development of accurate nucleic acid Ifs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10301 - Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

  • ISSN

    1549-9618

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    7601-7617

  • UT code for WoS article

    000598208600027

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85097584157