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Molecular Simulations to Investigate the Impact of N6-Methylation in RNA Recognition: Improving Accuracy and Precision of Binding Free Energy Prediction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F24%3A00598549" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/24:00598549 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c03397" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c03397</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c03397" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c03397</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Molecular Simulations to Investigate the Impact of N6-Methylation in RNA Recognition: Improving Accuracy and Precision of Binding Free Energy Prediction

  • Original language description

    N6-Methyladenosine (m(6)A) is a prevalent RNA post-transcriptional modification that plays crucial roles in RNA stability, structural dynamics, and interactions with proteins. The YT521-B (YTH) family of proteins, which are notable m6A readers, functions through its highly conserved YTH domain. Recent structural investigations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have shed light on the mechanism of recognition of m(6)A by the YTHDC1 protein. Despite advancements, using MD to predict the stabilization induced by m(6)A on the free energy of binding between RNA and YTH proteins remains challenging due to inaccuracy of the employed force field and limited sampling. For instance, simulations often fail to sufficiently capture the hydration dynamics of the binding pocket. This study addresses these challenges through an innovative methodology that integrates metadynamics, alchemical simulations, and force-field refinement. Importantly, our research identifies hydration of the binding pocket as giving only a minor contribution to the binding free energy and emphasizes the critical importance of precisely tuning force-field parameters to experimental data. By employing a fitting strategy built on alchemical calculations, we refine the m(6)A partial charge parameters, thereby enabling the simultaneous reproduction of N6 methylation on both the protein binding free energy and the thermodynamic stability of nine RNA duplexes. Our findings underscore the sensitivity of binding free energies to partial charges, highlighting the necessity for thorough parametrization and validation against experimental observations across a range of structural contexts.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-05639S" target="_blank" >GA23-05639S: Molecular dynamics simulations of RNA: from static structures to molecular ensembles</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Physical Chemistry B

  • ISSN

    1520-6106

  • e-ISSN

    1520-5207

  • Volume of the periodical

    128

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    37

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    8896-8907

  • UT code for WoS article

    001308702100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85203415935