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Written Languages in Moldavia during the Reign of Peter Rareş (1527–1538, 1541–1546)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378017%3A_____%2F22%3A00566243" target="_blank" >RIV/68378017:_____/22:00566243 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/15867" target="_blank" >https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/15867</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/2084-140X.12.33" target="_blank" >10.18778/2084-140X.12.33</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Written Languages in Moldavia during the Reign of Peter Rareş (1527–1538, 1541–1546)

  • Original language description

    The language of the Moldavian books and chancery documents written during the reign of Peter Rareş (1527–1538, 1541–1546) shows an unneglectable variability depending on the purpose, addressee and format of the texts. Using all kinds of preserved texts from this period, we have tried to describe this variability focusing on the texts written in the Cyrillic script. These texts are evaluated according to three criteria: spelling, morphosyntax and vocabulary. The most prestigious variety was the Trinovitan (Tărnovo) variety of Middle Church Slavonic. Its shape in the texts, belonging to the common Church Slavonic legacy, shows the lowest impact of the Moldavian linguistic environment. The original Church Slavonic bookish texts composed in Moldavia (Macarie’s Chronicle, Enkomion to St John the New, colophons and inscriptions) show a variable proportion of Moldavian spelling and morphosyntactic markers. The chancery documents can be characterised by blending of Church Slavonic and Ruthenian (Ukrainian-based) elements. Except the Ruthenian-based documents addressed to Poland, the chancery documents are basically Church Slavonic shaped with Ruthenian infiltrations on the level of some fixed formulas, function words and few lexical items. Moreover, Slavonic letters sent to Transylvania show tiny Wallachian Slavonic influence, manifested by forms of Serbian chancery origin. Monastery charters combine CS-shaped Ruthenian formulas with Trinovitan Church Slavonic formulas, partly shared with colophons and inscriptions. Thus, the Moldavian written legacy shares common elements both with the Wallachian milieu (e.g. Romanian Cyrillic spelling of proper names, Romanian impact on morphosyntax, specific terminology etc.) as well as with a broader Ruthenian area (mainly the eastern part of the Polish-Lithuanian Union).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60202 - Specific languages

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Studia Ceranea

  • ISSN

    2084-140X

  • e-ISSN

    2449-8378

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2022

  • Country of publishing house

    PL - POLAND

  • Number of pages

    76

  • Pages from-to

    523-598

  • UT code for WoS article

    000906852600023

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85147586042