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Haplotype analysis identifies functional elements in monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378041%3A_____%2F24%3A00597687" target="_blank" >RIV/68378041:_____/24:00597687 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11140/24:10483331 RIV/61988987:17110/24:A25039MS RIV/00216208:11110/24:10483331 RIV/00843989:_____/24:E0111066

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41408-024-01121-8" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41408-024-01121-8</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41408-024-01121-8" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41408-024-01121-8</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Haplotype analysis identifies functional elements in monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance

  • Original language description

    Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) based on common single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have identified several loci associated with the risk of monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS), a precursor condition for multiple myeloma (MM). We hypothesized that analyzing haplotypes might be more useful than analyzing individual SNPs, as it could identify functional chromosomal units that collectively contribute to MGUS risk. To test this hypothesis, we used data from our previous GWAS on 992 MGUS cases and 2910 controls from three European populations. We identified 23 haplotypes that were associated with the risk of MGUS at the genome-wide significance level (p < 5 x 10(-8)) and showed consistent results among all three populations. In 10 genomic regions, strong promoter, enhancer and regulatory element-related histone marks and their connections to target genes as well as genome segmentation data supported the importance of these regions in MGUS susceptibility. Several associated haplotypes affected pathways important for MM cell survival such as ubiquitin-proteasome system (RNF186, OTUD3), PI3K/AKT/mTOR (HINT3), innate immunity (SEC14L1, ZBP1), cell death regulation (BID) and NOTCH signaling (RBPJ). These pathways are important current therapeutic targets for MM, which may highlight the advantage of the haplotype approach homing to functional units.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Blood Cancer Journal

  • ISSN

    2044-5385

  • e-ISSN

    2044-5385

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    140

  • UT code for WoS article

    001295007500002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85201603885